Saturday, March 3, 2012

5 Innovation Lessons From A Breakthrough Brand Aimed At Aging Americans

Most entrepreneurs embark down that path with a mix of luck, circumstance, and insight: They’re futzing with some clunky gadget, and then boom! They realize how to fix it. Or they’ve worked so long at something that they simply know how to do it better.
Assaf Wand, the founder of Sabi, a line of branded, ergonomic wares for the aging which launches today, is a completely different sort of entrepreneur. Rather than intuiting some need out of the ether or working toward his big idea over a decade, he applied a mix of analytics, hustle, and hard work to finding an overlooked business opportunity. Thus, his example is a good argument that, while genius never arrives on demand, methodical discipline can conjure real innovation. In other words, there’s hope for the rest of us who aren’t about to invent the cure for cancer.
Granted, Wand had the benefit of training as a McKinsey consultant and venture capitalist at Draper Fisher Jurvetson. But his method should make sense to anyone who’s tried to solve a big, amorphous problem. He started by breaking the big problem down to little pieces, and moving forward based on precise lessons learned at each point along the way.

Finding the Whitespace

Wand had already served as the CEO of a company that was aiming to bring mobile broadband to Africa--and in that capacity, he’d raised over $400 million for his venture. But after that experience, he didn’t want to jump back into high tech. He turned down offers to become a partner at a venture capital firm. Instead, he decided to pursue another sort of business altogether: something low tech. But he didn’t quite know what just yet.
"Low-tech businesses have a massive talent gap," explains Wand. "You can go to a high-tech company and the most junior software engineer is smarter than me. But go to a consumer products company and there’s no talent below the senior management." So Wand knew that low-tech businesses were probably ripe for a disruption. And that’s when he stumbled upon some astonishing factoids: People over 50 account for 67% of America’s consumption. So they should be the most highly sought after demographic, right? Wrong: Only 5% of marketing spending is geared toward them. And if you look within that 5%, 92% of it is pharmaceuticals and financial products. "That’s when the lightning bolt hit me." He started looking around for brands geared toward boomers, and then realized that there was basically nothing. "Everything is very medicinal and disgusting," he says. "I wanted to build something a lot more positive."

Digging in, Finding the Needs

Though the gap in spending and marketing was an alluring signal that a business could be found somewhere in the cracks, Wand still wasn’t totally sure. The McKinsey geek in him wanted more data, more proof, more confirmation. And so he set out to conduct a slew of focus groups and surveys--in all, reaching out to some 6,000 people.
And the insight that he found was that boomers aren’t aging like the generation before them. Their values are more progressive. They’re into organic products. They’re more worldly. They adapt to change more readily. They’re into aesthetics. But they’re not in a position of being taken care of: They’re taking care of their kids, and taking care of their own parents, even as they’re aging into worse eyesight and arthritis. "That’s when I officially launched Sabi," says Wand.

To Build a Brand, You’ve Got to Build Lots of Products

At this point, Wand brought on Yves Behar and Fuseproject, choosing them over other, bigger design firms because of their track record working with entrepreneurs. Fuseproject had, incidentally, already done a lot of thinking about products for the aging. So it would have been easy for them to create a one-off product that served them. That’s not what Wand wanted.
He made a list of the brands he admired, from Oxo to Simple Human. He quickly realized that all of them had success in branding a space that had never been successfully branded before: For Oxo, it was kitchen utensils; for Simple Human, it was trash cans. By operating in an unbranded space, you have less competition. You can demand more margins. And you can push the envelope more, because consumer expectations haven’t been carved in stone.
But you can’t create a brand with just one product. You become too hit dependent, and you can’t really serve the needs of an entire audience. Behar agreed. "If you’re going to start a brand, depth is key," says Behar. "If you’re going to talk to a user about their everyday lives, you better consider every facet." So Wand and Fuseproject set about figuring out what categories would allow them to create the most products at the most reasonable cost. And from there, they settled on products that would solve the everyday pain of taking pills.

Designing a Brand That Helps Instead of Shouts

Behar and Wand knew they wanted to get away from the medicinal look of the category. For example, most easy-open aids for pill bottles look like emergency handles. They’re red, and they shout to the world, "I’m a person with arthritis!" "These products try to solve the problem by pointing at it. They tell the user and everyone who knows them that they have a problem," says Behar. But boomers, as Wand had found, aren’t yet ready to acknowledge their infirmities. They’re fighting against the realization. How do you design a product that most people would rather not admit that they need?
The solution that Fuseproject proposed was to have the ergonomic features become a subtle feature of the design. They’d be a seamless part of the form factor. Thus, the fluted tops of the bottles and pill cases you see above allow them to be opened with the palm rather than the fingers. They’re even colored blue, to tell you where to interact with them. But all of those details simply look like good product branding--a visual identity for the product--rather than an emergency lever.

Reaching Past a Target Demographic

After all that research and effort, you’d think that Wand would be happy to describe Sabi as a disruptive brand aimed at boomers. But he’s quick to say that this isn’t what Sabi is at all. It might serve the needs of boomers. That might be the user whose needs inspired the products. Instead, Wand recognizes that a new brand needs to be more inclusive, so they’ve been very careful in the marketing materials not to make the appeal too overt or specific. After all, most people of adult age take at least one pill a day. "We don’t want to deter a younger crowd," says Wand. "We spent a lot of time creating a brand that isn’t associated just with age, but rather the best product we can give to people. Even though we started with boomers and their needs, our designs move us beyond, to a bigger audience."

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